God Sends Down Fire from Heaven
1 Kings 18-19
It had been three and a half years since any rain had fallen
in the land of Israel . The grasslands where the cows
and sheep had grazed contentedly were gone now and all that was left was the
parched barren dirt. The fields where farmers had planted the wheat and
vegetables that grew so lush and tall had vanished and all that remained was
the cracked thirsty ground. The rivers and streams were drying up and vultures
were circling overhead as the nation of Israel waits to die.
The year was
approximately 875 B.C. and without rain it would not be long now until the
people and animals would starve. But
just when it looked like the end was near, God spoke to Elijah. “Go to King Ahab and to the people and tell
them that I, the God of Israel, will give them rain!” It had been three and a
half years since Elijah, Gods’ prophet, had gone to the palace and told King
Ahab that God would not send rain until he prayed for it.
God had stopped sending rain because the Jewish people were
worshipping Baal, the rain god. King
Ahab had built an altar to Baal and the Jewish people were sacrificing their
children on this altar and begging Baal for rain. Archeologists have found idols and carvings of
Baal pictured with thunder clouds and lightening on his shoulder. Scripture
says that God loved Israel
and wanted to see them choose life (God) and not death (Baal). Even though they were worshipping Baal, God
would not leave them any longer without rain.
Elijah had been staying with a widow and her son but after
God spoke the word, he hurried back to find King Ahab and give him Gods’
message. God had said that there would
again be rain in Israel ! After more than three years of drought Elijah,
the prophet of God had come with this good news.
The first thing King Ahab did when he saw Elijah was to
blame him for the terrible drought that had occurred in Israel . (1 Kings 18:17) And Elijah was quick to reply. “I did not
cause this trouble but you and your father, the king before you have, in that
you have forsaken the commandments of the Lord and have caused all Israel to
follow Baal.” (I Kings 18:18)
Often when bad things happen the wrong people are
blamed. Or sometimes even God is
blamed. The Bible says that “the wages
of sin is death…” (Romans 6:23) We often
take a very complex issue – a mystery really - of how sin causes the earth to
be cursed. And we forget the Bible story
of how death, illness and trouble came into the world because Adam and Eve chose
sin. And we take a complex issue and
make it simple by blaming God for bad things that happen - or in our story the
prophet of God was blamed when it was really the sin of King Ahab and the
people that caused that drought.
Even three and a half years of drought had not convinced
King Ahab to stop worshipping Baal, the rain god. And the Jewish people still
worshipped Baal even though he had not given them the rain for all of this
time. When Elijah begged the Jewish people to return to their God they weren’t
ready to give up the popular idol all of their neighbors worshipped – Baal. They wanted to compromise and maybe worship
both God and Baal but Elijah insisted that they had to make a definite
decision.
So Elijah called for a showdown between the idol, Baal and
the Lord God of Israel .
All of the people in Israel
were invited to come to Mount Carmel and there
would be a contest. After three and a half
years of drought, the question of whether it was the Lord God or Baal who
controlled the rain was about to be answered.
This is how the contest would work. Elijah was the only prophet that spoke for
God, but there were four hundred and fifty prophets of Baal. Elijah would build an altar to God and Baal’s
prophets would build an altar to Baal.
Both altars would be built on Mount Carmel
and both would sacrifice a bull on a fire pit full of wood. But neither Elijah nor the prophets of Baal would
light a fire under the sacrifice. The
prophets of Baal would pray to him and ask him to answer by sending fire from
heaven to burn up the sacrifice. And
Elijah would pray and ask the Lord God of Israel to send fire from heaven to
consume the sacrifice.
So Elijah announced to the people: “the god who answers by
fire --- he is God.” (1 Kings
18:24b) And all of the Jewish people who
had gathered there agreed that this was a good test. If Baal sent fire from heaven then it would
prove that he was god. And if the God of
Israel sent down fire then they would go back to worshipping Him.
Elijah insisted that Baal’s prophets should go first. “Then they called on the name of Baal from
morning till noon. ‘O Baal, answer us,’ they
shouted. But there was no response: no
one answered. And they danced around the
altar they had made. At noon Elijah began
to taunt them. ‘Shout louder,’ he
said. ‘Surely he is a god! Perhaps he is deep in thought, or busy, or
traveling. Maybe he is sleeping and you
must waken him.’ So they shouted louder
and slashed themselves with swords and spears, as was their custom, until their
blood flowed. Midday passed and they
continued their frantic prophesying until the time for the evening sacrifice. But there was no response and no one
answered, no one paid attention.” (1
Kings 18: 26b-29)
It was evening and Baal had not answered. So Elijah took his turn. He took twelve stones, one for each of the
twelve tribes of Israel ,
and he built an altar. Then he dug a
trench around the altar and filled the trench with water and poured water all
over the altar. This way it would be
difficult for the altar to catch on fire.
Then Elijah quietly knelt and prayed this simple prayer. “Oh Lord, God of Abraham, Isaac and Israel,
let it be known today that you are God in Israel … Answer me, O Lord, answer
me, so these people will know that you, O Lord, are God, and that you are
turning their hearts back to You again.”
(1 Kings 18:36-37)
“Then the fire of the Lord fell and burned up the sacrifice,
the wood, the stones and the soil, and also licked up the water in the
trench. When all the people saw this, they
fell prostrate and cried, ‘The Lord – He is God! The Lord- He is God!” (1 Kings 18:38-39)
So all of Israel
came back to their God that day and turned from worshipping Baal! God had given them proof that He is God by
sending fire from heaven as they had asked.
And later the next day God sent a soaking rain to the land of Israel
to water the thirsty ground and bless the people. The drought was ended and the
crops would grow and the people and animals would thrive again. This was the final proof for Israel that
Baal was impotent and the God of Israel was supreme.
After this great spiritual victory you might think that
Elijah would be feeling good. But that
evening when King Ahab went back to the palace and told Queen Jezebel all that had happened, the
wicked Jezebel flew into a rage and sent a message to Elijah that she would
hunt him down and kill him. And somehow when the fearless Elijah got Jezebel’s
death threat he fell apart.
Elijah, the mighty
prophet at whose prayer God sent down fire from heaven, now ran and hid from
the rage of a wicked queen. He ran away
and hid and falling into a deep
depression, Elijah begged God to let him die.
He told God that he was the only person in all of Israel that had
not bowed the knee to Baal. He was all alone and it was too much.
God was gentle with Elijah and comforted him, reminding him
that he was never alone and that there were more than seven thousand other Jewish
people in Israel
that had not worshipped Baal. And God
sent angels to feed him and strengthen him.
In this Biblical story from ancient times we see God
miraculously showing His people that He is God by sending fire from heaven and
by blessing them with rain. And we see God comforting and strengthening Elijah
in his need.
Some say they don’t
believe this story from Scripture because they don’t see these things happening
today. But look around! Today God sends
fire down from heaven in the form of the Holy Spirit to each one of His people
to lead these ones to the truth. And God
comforts and strengthens and showers His people with blessings today just as He
did long ago. He is the same Father God today as He was in ancient times -
always searching for His children and always anxious to bring them to
Himself.
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