God’s Prophets Warn Israel of Impending Doom
Abraham, Isaac and Jacob are the ancestors - the Patriarchs -
of the Jewish people. The Jewish people
can trace their lineage back through these three men of old– Abraham, Isaac and
Jacob. And the Jewish people make up the
nation of Israel .
The reason the Jewish nation is called “Israel ” is because their forefather Jacob wrestled
with God and God changed Jacob’s name to “Israel .” After Jacob had wrestled with God all night,
God spoke to Jacob and said: “Your name will no longer be Jacob, but it will be
“Israel ”
because you have struggled with God and with men and have overcome.” (Genesis 32:20) Jacob or “Israel ” was a man who, like his
father and grandfather, loved God and struggled to have more of God in his life!
Abraham first loved and trusted God and wanted to follow Him. And that meant so much to God, our heavenly
Father! God was so pleased that He promised
Abraham that He would make him the father of a great nation that would be specially
blessed. And that in the future
Abraham’s children would have their own land.
God would be their protection and salvation if they wanted that. Abraham’s son, Isaac, learned to love God like
his father Abraham had and he tried to obey God’s commands. And Isaac’s son, Jacob or Israel , also followed
in his father and grandfather’s footsteps and wanted to live his life for God. .
Jacob or “Israel ”
had twelve sons who grew up and married and had more children, who grew and had
more children. These burgeoning families,
being led and blessed by God, were growing into the nation of Israel , a
nation who only worshipped God, when all the other nations were idol
worshippers. As time passed and each of
Jacob’s twelve sons’ families grew into larger groups, these family groups
became known as “tribes”. And since the
man Jacob or Israel had
twelve sons; the nation of Israel
has twelve tribes.
By 800 B.C. the nation of Israel – the twelve tribes - had
split and were divided into two sections or kingdoms.– the northern kingdom and
the southern kingdom. The southern
kingdom was called “Judah ” because
the tribes of Judah and Benjamin – two of Jacob’s sons– had settled in the
southern section of the land
of Israel . And the northern kingdom was made up of the
other ten tribes that had settled in the northern section of the land, and it
was called “Israel ”.
Over the centuries God kept his promise to Abraham and
blessed and guided his children, the Israelites and gave them their own
land. God made a covenant with Israel .
He would lead and protect and save them
and they would obey his laws. God miraculously
led the Jewish people out of slavery in Egypt and fed and protected them as
they crossed the desert and settled them into their new land. As the centuries rolled by the little nation
of Israel
had tried to follow their God and God had provided for them and given them
leaders and kings like Moses and Joshua and David. But now things are different!
The Israelites had rebelled against God at other stages in
their growth as a nation. One generation would rebel and the next generation
would return to God. God would call and
eventually Israel
would try to listen. But this time it
was different.
This time Israel would not listen when God called because Israel did not
want to hear God’s call! The northern
kingdom of Israel
has completely turned away from God. They felt they had outgrown God and now they
could run their country on their own. They
were worshipping and sacrificing to idols like all of their neighbors and they
weren’t about to stop. And they were
cruel and callous in their dealings with one another. The poor among them were overlooked and the
rich were getting richer by taking unfair advantage of the poor. There was no justice in their court system
and the young and old made use of temple prostitutes. God is angry and grieved. He has spent hundreds of years grooming and
raising Israel
and now they don’t want any part of it.
God sends several of His prophets to the northern kingdom of
Israel
to call them back to Himself and to warn them. Amos and Hosea are both called by God as well
as several other prophets to go and plead with Israel to repent and to warn them
of their impending doom! Amos is a
shepherd and he takes care of a grove of fig trees and he lives in the southern
kingdom of Judah
near Jerusalem . Amos hears and answers God’s call.
The year is approximately 760 B.C. and Amos obeys God and travels
to the northern kingdom with Gods’ message of judgment for Israel . He tells the ten tribes of Israel that if
they continue to reject God that they will be destroyed. That their cities will be no more! They laugh!
Then Amos sings a funeral dirge for Israel in anticipation of her
demise. (Amos 5:1-2) The people of Israel ignore Amos and make jokes
about his warnings and about the funeral song!
Affluence and comfortable living insulate them from the real issues, and
breed false security. Their false
religious leaders want Amos to leave and threaten him.
Amos tells the northern kingdom of Israel that true religion demands
righteous living. That the way a person
treats her neighbor and treats the poor reveals her relationship with God. Israel was
still bringing sacrifices to God sometimes but Amos tells them that unless they
are fair and kind to one another and help the poor that their sacrifices are
worthless.
Then Amos has a vision from God of the plumb line. (Amos 7:7-9)
The plumb line is symbolic. Israel has been
carefully built by God to be “true” to God’s standards of righteousness. But now God tests her by that standard of
right conduct and justice with His plumb line and she is found to be way out of
line. Israel has not passed the
test. They need to shape up.
God also sends his prophet Hosea to Israel expressing the terrible pain and hurt
that He feels at being rejected by Israel . God is not an impersonal God. He has feelings! And God has cared so deeply about Israel for a
very long time. He values the faith she
had in Him and He protected and loved her over the many centuries that they
were His people and He was their God.
But now that Israel
has thrown Him away, God misses her so much and feels like a jilted lover. God wants to tell Israel how deeply He feels about
her so He does it through His prophet Hosea!
God instructs Hosea
to marry Gomer, a woman God knows will prove unfaithful. Hosea obeys and marries Gomer and the couple
have three children. All seems fine
until the day that without warning Gomer suddenly turns on Hosea and finds
fault with him. Her previous words to Hosea of her endearing love for him
quickly turn to words of her black hatred for him! She can’t stand even the sight of her husband. He is repulsive to her. She leaves Hosea and the children telling
Hosea how much better her lovers are than he is. Then she rushes off to seduce other men to
sleep with her.
A stunned Hosea follows
after Gomer pleading with her to return to their marriage but she coldly
refuses each of his pleas and brags to him about each new sexual escapade she
is enjoying with each new lover she is picking up. Hosea can’t function and can’t believe that
Gomer is not at all the person he thought she was. And then he is angry that she has betrayed his trust.
Gomer laughs and goes off again prostituting herself and bragging
about it to Hosea and running after her lovers.
She sinks into lurid acts of sexual depravity and brags loudly about
every minute. Hosea’s neighbors are
watching all of this in disbelief and the gossip spreads around!
A heartbroken and disgusted Hosea tells his neighbors and
all the people of Israel
that they have done to God what his wife Gomer has done to him. Hosea’s voice crying and pleading with his
unfaithful wife to return becomes one with the voice of God crying and begging
the unfaithful Israel
to return! God was speaking to Israel through
the prophet Hosea and God’s solution was to let Hosea be His own sermon.
Hosea is beginning to heal when God comes back and calls after
him and tells him to go after Gomer and bring her back after she has strayed. (Hosea 3:1)
Poor Hosea! Hosea is repelled by
prostitution and wants to run away, but he obeys God’s command. God tells him that he is to show by his own
love for Gomer the kind of love God has for Israel . Through Hosea’s broken marriage God is giving
his people a last opportunity to repent before judgment breaks in on the land.
(2 Kings 17:13-14) Yet even though they
refuse, God’s loving purpose is not thwarted.
(Hosea 1:10-2:1)
Gomer has become a sex slave of another man and Hosea walks
in to that dark dirty place and buys her back and puts her on probation in the
desert. She does not come back to be his
wife for a season. Hosea’s actions
becomes an object lesson to Israel . God will buy Israel
back, and for a while Israel
too will be on probation and deprived of the things she counted on – her king
and her religious emblems and her land. – but in time she will turn back to God
and love Him.
History records that the northern kingdom of Israel was
attacked by the savage Assyrians in 722 B.C.
Their kingdom fell and the surprised citizens of Israel were taken away to Assyria and Samaria to be slaves and
no longer enjoyed living in their own land.
Scripture says that “they shall be wanderers among the nations.” (Hosea
9:17b)
The last chapter of Hosea and the last chapter of Amos both tell
of the day when the ten tribes of Israel will be restored to their land and
healed of their infidelities and will be worshipping their God. God will make it happen!
When God gives warnings of judgment, He is not playing with
words. Some of the sins He condemned in Israel so long
ago can slip into our thoughts and lives today if we are not vigilant. God searches for his lost sheep and He asks
us to join in the search with Him. His
search sometimes takes Him into dark dirty places and He asks us to come along
with Him. He gives of Himself and is
humble He asks us to give of ourselves and be humble. He loves and forgives us of our sins no
questions asked and He calls us to follow His example and love and forgive one
another as well. He gives us His peace and He asks us to pass it on to others.
To be a blessing.
Amos’s vision of God’s plumb line that measured Israel so long
ago is measuring us today as well. Are
we true to God’s standards of love? Do
we forgive and live in peace with others?
Do we reach out to the poor and the disenfranchised? Do we pass on His blessings to others? Do we try to follow God’s generous
standards? Do we pass the test?
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