Psalm 15
More thoughts
We blogged
about Psalm15 a year or so ago. But this
Psalm deserves more thoughts. Psalm 15 is short and simple and yet
profound. In verse 1 David asks a question to God. And in verses 2-5 God gives David the
answers.
David’s
question is this: “Lord, who may abide in Your tabernacle? And who may dwell on your holy hill? (Psalm 15:1) In other words, David was asking what a person
needed to do to be able to come close to God?
David lived a thousand years before Christ at a time when the priests
had placed the Arc of the Covenant in the tabernacle on the “holy hill”. The presence of God rested over the Arc of
the Covenant so this was a very holy place. So when David asks God who can go
in the tabernacle and walk on the holy hill, he was really asking who could
stand before God.
Only the
high priest could come before God’s presence each year and he could only come if
he was bringing a sacrifice. When David
asked God what a person needed to do to come before His holy Presence, he
already knew that no sinful person could come before a holy God without
sacrificing a domestic animal and sprinkling its blood.
All of the Jewish people knew that their sin
separated them from God and that the priest had to give a “sin offering” or
“trespass offering” whenever they came to worship. A domestic animal had to be sacrificed and
the animal had to be healthy and “unblemished”.
The unblemished animals that were sacrificed were a picture or a fore shadow
of what Jesus Christ who is unblemished by sin, would do when He would come
later and be our sacrifice for sin.
David lived
during the Age of Law. But Christ would
usher in the Age of Grace. Scripture
says that animals cannot take away human sin.
(Hebrews 10:4) But what these
animals could not do, Christ would do. (Ephesians
5:2, 1 Peter 1:2, 1 Cor. 5:17) Scripture
says: “For Christ our Passover lamb has been sacrificed for us. Therefore let us keep the feast…” (1 Corinthians 5:7) And: “We have been made holy, through the
sacrifice of the body of Jesus Christ, once and for all.” (Hebrews 10:10) We can only come to God through faith in Jesus Christ.
Verse 2 of
this little Psalm is part of God’s answer to David’s question. The question is: Who will be close to God? What must they do? Let’s read Gods answer. “He who walks uprightly, and works
righteousness, and speaks the truth in his heart.” (Psalm 15:2)
None of us walk uprightly or work righteousness all of the time. I am afraid that none of us can ever be good
enough in our own strength to meet God’s holy standards. Scripture says: “All have sinned and come
short of the glory of God.” (Romans
3:23) “There is none who is righteous,
no not one..” (Romans 3:10 and Psalm 11)
We all need “the Lamb of God (Christ)
who takes away the sin of the world.” (John
1:29)
God continues
to answer David in verse 3. Let’s
listen: “He who does not backbite with
his tongue, nor does evil to his neighbor…”
(Psalm 15:3) God’s message to
David is clear. The way we treat others
means everything to God. It matters to
God whether we are loyal to our families and our community or not. The Bible says that we cannot love God and
hate our brother. “If anyone says: ‘I
love God’, yet hates his brother, he is a liar.
Whoever loves God must also love his brother.” (1 John 4:20-21)
You may ask,
‘But what if my brother has done something that is very wrong?’ Bible scripture in Matthew 18:15 gives
guidance as to how to settle disagreements and judge an offender and restore
fellowship. Is God calling us to be faithful
friends and steadfast family members even when big problems arise? Our faithful love for one another and our
unity a Christians and as family is all important to the Lord. Is He calling us to value and protect the
ties that bind us?
Also God
says that a person who draws near to Him is a person “who does not take up a
reproach against a friend.” verse.3 We can be faithful and considerate of our
friends even when we don’t agree with them.
Instead of slandering a friend or brother (the reproach) we can pray for
him/her and encourage him/her. Build her
up instead of tearing her down.
Scripture says: “A friend loves at all times and a brother is born to
help out during trouble.” (Proverbs
17:17)
God’s answer
continues in verse 4. Here God says that
a person who draws near to Him is a person “in whose eyes a vile person is
condemned; but he honors them that fear the Lord.” (Ps.15:4a) This verse seems to say that God doesn’t want
us to say that a person who is sinning and disobeying God is “good.” We are to honor those who fear the Lord. But we are not to honor the persons who rebel
against Gods will and do their own thing.
Folks who want to draw near to God may not
always be popular. They may have to go
against the culture when they disapprove of a sin that their society has called
“right” but the Bible has called “wrong.” John the Baptist lost his head because he
spoke out against adultery. Hopefully we
won’t have to lose our heads, but we should not honor a rebellious person and not
go along with the crowd when it comes to calling “sin” a “good” thing.
My husband and I went to an “Evangelism”
retreat last weekend. The leaders at the
retreat spoke of Christ’s great commission calling us all to go into the world
and spread the good news of God’s love and make disciples. There was an emphasis on bringing people to
church and letting them know that God loves them. And all of that is good. But I don’t remember anyone ever mentioning
repentance during the whole conference!
Don’t we need the whole gospel and not just part of it?
It’s easy to
tell people about God’s great love for us. And that Jesus died for us. But the gospel message also includes our part
– repentance – being sorry for our sins.
We are called to confess our sins and turn from them. I know of several successful pastors today
who preach in mega churches about God’s love but these pastors never call their
people to turn from sin!
A friend of ours says that he has been in the
same church for fifteen years and only once the word “sin” was briefly
mentioned. He doesn’t even believe that
a Christian needs to be sorry for his sins because his church has not taught
him that part of God’s Word. Jesus said:
“If you love Me, keep My commandments.” (John
14:15) God is a God of love but He is
also a God of justice.
God
continues to tell David how He wants his children to live their lives. He wants us all to keep our promises even when
it hurts. God wants us not to make an
unfair financial profit off of the backs of the poor, or take advantage of them
or use them.
This little
Psalm tells us that God expects big things from us! He wants us to live out our lives caring and
loving our neighbors and families. He
gives us his Holy Spirit to help us do these things. And the Psalm ends with these word: And
“those who do these things shall never be moved.” (Psalm 15:5)
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