Does
Everything Happen for a Reason?
How many times
have you heard people say, “Everything happens for a reason.”?
This popular saying almost has a religious ring to it and it is
usually repeated after something bad happens! Just this morning in
church a friend of mine said, “Everything happens for a reason,”
right after another friend explained that years ago his son had
broken off any contact with him. I jumped in and argued that God
didn't allow that to happen for a reason!.
The idea that
“Everything happens for a reason,” has been popular down through
the centuries. But let's take a step back. This idea implies that God
preordains bad things. Or causes them to happen! That bad things
are sometimes part of God's will and plan. But Scripture tells us
that God,”makes the sun to rise on the evil and on the good, and
sends rain on the just and on the unjust.” (Matthew 5:45)
Scripture tells
us that God is just and holy and cannot do evil acts. We misuse the
holy Name of God when we say that He plan bad things to happen for a
reason. God is good and merciful and loving and just and forgiving.
“Everything happens for a reason.” Does it really? Jesus'
answer is a definite “No.”
Along with this
idea is a similar idea that bad things happen to bad people. In
Scripture we read that Pilate put to death some people from Galilee
who had been worshiping and offering sacrifices to God. (Luke
13:1-5) Some of the Jewish people came to Jesus asking, “Were
these people from Galilee worse sinners than others because they
suffered such a terrible thing?” (Luke 13:2) These folks who
questioned Jesus had interpreted the deaths of their fellow citizens
as God's punishment for their guilt.
But Jesus
answered them:””I tell you no, but unless you repent you will
perish. Remember those eighteen people on whom the tower in Siloam
fell and killed them. Do you think that they were worse sinners than
any others in Jerusalem? I tell you, no; but unless you repent you
will perish.” (Luke 13:3-4)
Jesus does not
agree that suffering happens to an individual person because of their
individual sins. But He does remind the Jewish people that life is
short and challenges them to turn from their sin while they are
still alive and able. The sudden deaths of these people who Pilate
killed can be a reminder to them that life is fragile and that now
while they are living is the day for salvation. At that time the
nation of Israel was not accepting their Messiah and Jesus was
warning them that they needed to turn back to God.
Another time
Jesus was asked this same kind of question by his disciples. Jesus
healed a man who had been blind from his birth. (Luke 9:1-13) And
the disciples came to Him and asked what caused this man to be born
blind, his sin or his parent's sin. Even the disciples seemed to
believe that illness and suffering were caused by the afflicted
person's sin. Jesus answered them: “Neither the man nor his
parents sinned, but that the works of God should be revealed in him.”
(Luke 9:3) Every time Jesus spoke about this subject He made it
clear that the people in life who suffer the most are not suffering
because they are being punished for their own personal sins. That God
was into forgiveness and not retribution.
We humans
sometimes blame God when things don't go the way we want, and judge
Him as if He were a person..And when some folks can't understand God
they refuse to believe in Him. We try to make God fit in our little
boxes of reason and insist that He must answer our prayers the way we
expect. But The God of heaven and earth and the Creator of the
universe cannot be corralled or squeezed in our little boxes. If we
could understand God then He wouldn't be God. His ways are higher
than our ways and His thoughts are not our thoughts. And His
mysteries are past finding out. We are called to trust Him. God
promises to be there for us and answer our prayers if they in His
good will. But His time frame is not always our time frame.
Sometimes our prayers are answered after we die and when we reach
Glory.
Scripture says:
“The wages of sin is death, but the gift of God is eternal life
through Jesus Christ our Lord.” (Romans 6:23) Scripture tells us
that all of us will die physically and that death has come upon the
whole earth because of our collective sin. But death does not have
the final word. God loves us and wants us to have eternal life in a
sinless world after death. We can take this gift from God by obeying
and wanting to turn from our sin and by believing and trusting in
God.
The book of Job
deals with the subject of God's justice in light of human suffering
and sin. In other words, why do bad things happen to good people?
Job was a Gentile (non Jew) who lived perhaps 4,000 years ago in the
land where Syria is today. Scripture says that “Job was “blameless
and upright, and feared God and shunned evil. He had seven sons and
three daughters, and he owned seven thousand sheep, three thousand
camels, five hundred yoke of oxen and five hundred donkeys, and had a
large number of servants. Job was the greatest man among all of the
people of the East.” (Job 1:1-3)
But terrible
trouble and grief swiftly came down upon Job all on one dark day.
All of his camels and oxen and donkeys and sheep were stolen or died
and his servants were killed. His ten children were all together on
that deadly day when a storm arose and blew away their house killing
all of them instantly. Job tears his robe and shaves his head –
signs of deep grieving in the ancient world. Then Job falls down and
worships God saying: “Naked I came from my mother's womb, and naked
I will depart. The Lord gave and the Lord has taken away. May the
name of the Lord be praised.” (Job 1:20b) Job has lost all of his
children and all of his wealth but he has not lost his faith in God.
A few days
later Job is afflicted with painful sores from head to toe. (Job
2:6-7) He stumbles around desperate and sick and in terrible pain
and finally sits down in a heap of ashes. He finds a piece of broken
pottery and he scrapes his oozing sores with it. Then his wife comes
to him and encourages him to “Curse God and die.” (Job 2:9b)
Job is at his lowest point and three of his friends, Eliphaz, Bildad
and Zophar come to visit him and be with him in his suffering.
After awhile
Job's three friends tell him that he must be suffering because he has
sinned. Here again is that popular idea that a person's personal
sins may cause God to afflict him with something terrible. Job's
friend Zophar says: “Know therefore that God exacts from you less
than your sins deserve.” (Job 11:6) Job's other two friends agree
with Zophar and insist that God shows His disfavor on sinful people
by allowing trouble and suffering. They don't take into account that
God's blessings or punishments might extend past this present life.
Job's proud friends have God and His ways all neatly figured out!
Job lashes back
that he hasn't done anything wrong and that even though he doesn't
know why he is suffering so, he still trusts God. “Though He slay
me, yet will I trust Him.” Job professes (Job 13:15) He will
always trust God, no matter what happens! That's just the way it is.
But then Job adds that God owes him an explanation. Yes that's it,
Job wants to question God! God needs to answer for His ways.
About this time
God shows up! He shows up and speaks to Job out of a whirlwind!
“Who is this that darkens my counsel with words without knowledge?
Brace yourself as a man: I will question you, and you shall answer
Me. Where were you when I laid the earth's foundations? Tell Me, if
you understand. Who marked off its dimensions? Surely you know!”
(Job 38:2-5b) God goes on listing some of the things He has created:
birds, animals, stars, etc. Does Job understand the many details
that go into these creations or how God provides for the needs of His
created ones? If Job can never begin to understand how God works in
the physical world, how can he judge God's actions in the moral and
spiritual world?
God doesn't
attempt to tell Job why he is suffering. It was not for Job to know
the reason why. Some things have to be taken on faith. But now that
Job had seen God he no longer wanted an answer from Him as to why he
had had such losses. It no longer mattered. Job answered God:
“Therefore I uttered what I did not understand. Things too
wonderful for me, which I did not know...I have heard of You, but now
my eyes see You. Therefore I abhor myself, and repent in dust and
ashes.” (Job 42:3 and 5)
Job recovers
from the sores covering his body and God gives Job back twice the
wealth that he had had before. He is given fourteen thousand sheep,
six thousand camels, a thousand oxen and a thousand donkeys. And in
the latter part of his life, Job has ten more children – seven sons
and three daughters. The book of Job ends with Job living to a ripe
old age and dying after a full life.
What can we
learn from the book of Job? First we learn that Job's faith was a
great treasure to God. We learn from reading the book of Job that
God doesn't give Job an answer for why he suffered, and God may not
give us an answer for why we suffer either. Can we trust God like
Job when we are put to the test and don't know why? We learn that
Job loved and trusted God just because God is who He is – good and
loving and faithful. God promises to be with us and be our strength
and our shield. To give us eternal life. He tells us that that
nothing can separate us from His love. And God calls us to trust Him
no matter what happens.
We live in a
sinful world. God gave us free will to sin if we wanted to sin. And
we did. Mankind rebelled against God's laws and bad things always
happen when our world is outside of God's will and laws. Bad things
happen to good people in our world because our present world is
sometimes run by bad people- not God- and it is under the curse of
sin. These bad things aren't God's will and they don't happen for a
reason in our lawless imperfect world. But the day is coming when
God promises to change all of that! Scripture says that on that day
Jesus will come in power and glory and there will be a great judgment
day and then there will be a new heaven and new earth. God will rule
this new earth and no more sin or bad things will happen anymore. In
a sinless world, only good things will happen. And then everything
will happen for a reason!
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