Crossing the River
God made a
promise to Abraham that He would be with him and bless him. And also that He would be with Abraham and
Sarah’s children down through the ages and bless them. And give them their own land – the “Promised
Land”. (Genesis 12) God promised to do
all of this if Abraham’s children would follow Him. The year that God made these promises to
Abraham was approximately 2091 B.C.
In
approximately 1406 B.C. Joshua led Abraham’s and Sarah’s children- the Jewish
people- into their “Promised Land”, fulfilling God’s promise to Abraham! One of the promises made so many years before.
The first five chapters in the book of Joshua
in our Bible tell the story of how God held back the Jordan River and led the whole
nation of Israel safely across it on dry land and over to their “Promised
Land”. Many of the lessons the Jewish
people learned during those days as they followed God into their inheritance –
their “promised land” - are lessons that we too can learn as we Christians follow
God into our inheritance or our “Promised Land” – our new life in Christ.
As the
nation of Israel was camped across the Jordan River from their promised land,
God spoke to Joshua and promised him that He would be with him as He was with
Moses. God continued promising Joshua that
He would cause the Jewish soldiers to win every battle that they would fight in
taking their land from the wicked Canaanites. God called Joshua to be strong
and of good courage and to be careful to obey all of the law and not turn from
it to the right or to the left. (Joshua
1:1-9)
Joshua
called the officers of the Israelites and commanded them to tell the people to
get packed and ready because in three days they would be crossing the Jordan
River and entering the land God was giving them. The Israelites were divided into twelve tribes
because their new promised land had been divided up between the twelve tribes.
But since two and a half tribes had been given
land on the east side of the Jordan River, they could start getting settled onto
their land immediately. But Joshua
commanded the fighting men in those two and a half tribes to go across the
river along with the other tribes to be there and help their brothers fight and
conquer the rest of the land. (Joshua 1:12-15) And the tribes that didn’t need
to fight for their land gladly agreed to fight with their brothers. (Joshua
1:16-18)
The priests
were ordered to carry the Ark of the Covenant ahead of all the people across
the river. And the people were commanded
to keep a distance between themselves and the Ark of the Covenant since the
presence of God was there. All of the Israelites and their leaders obeyed
Joshua and promised to do whatever he commanded them to do since they knew that
God was commanding him. Their obedience
was a sign of their faith in God. And
God was pleased with their faith as they stepped out on His Word counting on
Him to lead them. (Joshua 3:17) .
Scripture
says that the nation of Israel crossed over the Jordan River during Passover. Passover
occurred back in Egypt when Pharaoh refused to let all the Jewish slaves go. God
finally sent the plague of death over each home in Egypt, which caused Pharaoh
to change his mind and free the Jewish people from slavery. The Jews were
instructed by God to sacrifice lambs and to sprinkle the blood on their
doorposts on the night the plague would come.
On that
dreadful night when the angel of death flew by, he “passed over” each home
where he saw the blood of the lamb sprinkled on the door. Each year after that,
down through thousands of years, the nation of Israel has celebrated what God
has done for them in freeing them from slavery in Egypt. And today Passover is still celebrated each
year by Jewish people.
Christ, the
Lamb of God, was sacrificed – or crucified - during the yearly Jewish
celebration of Passover. He was crucified
at the same time that the lambs were being sacrificed during Passover. Scripture declares Jesus to be “the Lamb of
God who takes away the sin of the world.”.
(John 1:29) The Bible tells us that Christ, the Lamb of God, was
sacrificed for us and that because His blood was shed for us, death – eternal
death – will “pass over” us. Of course, we must believe in Christ as our Savior
and accept His sacrifice for ourselves.
I do not
know the significance of why Scripture says that the nation of Israel crossed
the Jordan River at the exact time of Passover that year. I don’t think the
timing happened accidentally. There is a
lesson there somewhere. God had to
intervene and protect the Jewish people from drowning as they crossed the
river. In crossing the river, the
children of Israel were leaving their wandering in the wilderness and crossing
over into their new life in their new land. This is another picture of God
stepping in to save His people. To give
His people a new life.
Scripture
says that the Jordan River was at flood stage when it was time for Israel to cross
it. The many thousands of Israelites, along with their wagons and little
children and infirmed folk and animals would not be able to cross. But the priests carrying the Ark of the Covenant
with all the nation of Israel headed out toward the river, anyway, knowing that
their God was leading them. Their faith in God kept them going. The priests got
to the Jordan River first and kept walking out into the water, getting their
feet wet. Sometimes God asks us to get our feet wet before He rescues us.
But then as
the priest’s walked into the turbulent waters, the Bible tells us: “the water
from up stream stopped flowing. It piled
up in a heap a great distance away...while the water flowing down to the Sea of
Arabah (the Dead Sea) was completely cut off. So, the people crossed over on dry ground
opposite Jericho. The priests who
carried the Ark of the Covenant of the Lord stood firm on dry ground in the
middle of the River Jordan while all Israel passed by, until the whole nation
had completed crossing on dry ground.” (Joshua 4:15b-17)
God
commanded Joshua to get twelve strong men to pick up twelve large stones from
the middle of the Jordan River where the priests had been standing on dry
ground and place the heavy stones on the other side at a place called “Gilgal”
as a memorial to their miraculous river crossing. Also, they were to place twelve large stones
in the middle of the Jordan River where the priests stood on dry ground with
the Ark of the Covenant. (Joshua 4) These stones were to be a memorial for the
people of Israel, forever reminding them that God had stopped the river waters
so that they could cross over into their inheritance.
God’s people
back then and every Christian today cannot possess our inheritance until we
“cross the river”. Bible scholars find
metaphors and hidden truths for us today in this Bible story of how God, so
long ago, held back the waters of the Jordan River so that all of Israel wouldn’t
drown but could cross over. Some say that crossing the river is a
metaphor for walking in the energy of the Holy Spirit. Others think it is a
metaphor for death. It is a picture of
leaving your wandering in the wilderness of self-effort behind in order to walk
with “Joshua” whose name means “salvation” or “Jesus” across the river.
Some Bible scholars
believe that crossing the Jordan River is an illustration of the two truths
taught by Paul in Romans 5-8. And
illustrated by the two memorials of the twelve large stones, - one placed in the
middle of the river and the other placed on the shores of the promised
land. The one memorial was “buried”
under the water. And the other one was
“raised to newness of life” on the other side – but taken from the river’s
middle. Deep river, my home is over
Jordan.
These
“pictures” are believed to be the New Testament believer’s baptism: unity with
Christ in His death, burial and resurrection. (Romans 6) An illustration of a
believer’s death/new life. God holding back the waters of eternal death so we
can reach the other shore. Every
Christian must leave the old nature behind and get his or her arms around their
new identity in Christ. Every Christian
must learn to walk in accordance with their new position in Christ. And every Christian must try to die to self
and live the new life in Christ. We must
walk with faith in God as “men and women made new” in Christ and no longer
wandering in the wilderness of sin and self..
Galatians
2:20 says It like this: “I am crucified with Christ, nevertheless I live, yet
not I, but Christ lives in me. And the
life that I now live in the body, I live by faith in the son of God, who loved
me and gave Himself for me.” Every
Christian must “cross the river” where God causes us to walk on dry ground right through the middle of
the waters of death.
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