Ancient Israel was Expecting the Savior’s
Birth
Before Jesus was
born, God spoke to the ancient Israelites through their prophets. These Old
Testament prophets promised that God would someday send a Savior or a Messiah
to save them from their sins. We have many of these prophecies in the Old
Testament of our Bible. Because of these
prophecies, the Israelites were waiting and expecting a Messiah or a Savior. But
when the Savior finally did come to earth, many didn’t recognize Him!
If Jesus had been born to a rich family, or if
He had gone along with the religious leaders’ power games, they might have recognized
Him. Or if Jesus came in leading an army
and fighting and freeing Israel from the cruel Roman rule, they might have
recognized their Savior. We will read
just a few of these prophecies today from one of the prophets and see if we might
have missed Jesus like many did back then.
Let’s pretend that a
camera had been invented that could not only take pictures of a person’s face
and body but could also capture shots ahead of time of how the person would
live his life and what was inside his soul and spirit. I don’t think God used such a camera, but God
did give Isaiah and the other prophets many detailed pictures or prophecies about
the coming Messiah or Savior (Jesus) and what He would be like. Today we only have time to go over some of
Isaiah’s prophecies concerning the expected Savior. But there are many more prophecies of His
coming in Scripture.
Amazingly, the prophet Isaiah’s pictures of
Jesus were taken about 700 years before Jesus’ birth. They captured scenes
showing what would happen to Jesus and even how these future events would
affect us. Through his “prophecy” camera
Isaiah received the photos and left them in an album for all of us to see. Let’s turn to Isaiah 42:13-15 and Isaiah
53:1-12 and view each shot.
The first picture that
Isaiah captured was of Jesus being praised and lifted up. But He was also
called “My Servant”. “See, My Servant
will act wisely, he will be raised and lifted up and highly exalted.” (Isaiah 52:13) We read in the New Testament,
“Therefore God exalted Him to the highest place and gave Him the name that is
above every name.” (Phil.2:9)
The second picture of
Jesus was of a broken and beat-up man, astonishing those who saw Him. “Just as there were many who were appalled at
Him, His appearance was so disfigured beyond that of any man and His form
marred beyond human likeness” (Isaiah 52:14)
The third print is of
Jesus cleansing many in the world of sin. The practice of sprinkling with blood
or water to cleanse was performed by priests as part of the Old Testament
law. “He will sprinkle many nations, and
kings will shut their mouths because of Him. …”
(Isaiah 52:15)
The fourth photo of
Jesus is of an unimpressive, overlooked, ordinary looking person. Nothing special to draw us to Him. If He came today, He wouldn’t drive the right
car or have a degree from a better university.
He wouldn’t even dress to make the right impression. “He grew up like a tender shoot, and like a
root out of dry ground. He had no beauty
or majesty to attract us to Him, nothing in His appearance that we should
desire Him. He was despised and rejected
by people, a man of sorrows, and familiar with suffering. Like one from whom men hide their faces, He
was despised, and we esteemed Him not.”
(Isaiah 53:1b-3)
In the fifth picture,
Jesus is on the cross dying for our sins. “Surely, He took up our infirmities
and carried our sorrows, yet we considered Him stricken by God, smitten by Him,
and afflicted. But He was pierced for
our transgressions, He was crushed for our iniquities; the punishment that
brought us peace was upon Him, and by His wounds we are healed. We all, like sheep, have gone astray, each of
us has turned to his own way; and the Lord has laid on Him the iniquity of us
all.” (Isaiah 53:4-6)
The sixth photo will
break your heart when you look at it.
Here Jesus is seen as a lamb being carried off to be killed. And He went to his death voluntarily. “He was oppressed and afflicted, yet He did
not open His mouth; He was led like a lamb to the slaughter, and as a sheep
before her shearers is silent, so He did not open His mouth. By oppression and judgment, He was taken
away. And who can speak of His followers? For He was cut off from the land of the
living, for the transgression of my people he was stricken.” (Isaiah 53:7-8)
The seventh picture
in Isaiah shows Jesus dying with the criminals and being given a grave with the
rich. This picture also shows that Jesus
had not done anything wrong. “He was
assigned a grave with the wicked and with the rich in His death, though He had
done no violence, nor was any deceit in His mouth.” (Isaiah 53:9) We know from Scripture that
Jesus died on the cross between two criminals and that Joseph of Arimathea, a
rich man, buried Jesus’ body in his own grave.
This photo shows that
it was God’s will to allow Jesus to suffer and die. But I think we are in this picture too. Read along and see. “Yet it was the Lord’s will to crush Him and
cause Him to suffer. And though the Lord
makes His life a guilt offering, He will see his offspring and prolong His
days, and the will of the Lord will prosper in His hand.” (Isaiah 53:10) The offspring mentioned here
are Jesus’ spiritual descendants, according to many Bible scholars. And of course Jesus would rise from the dead
and live forever.
And the last picture
in Isaiah’s photo gallery shows Jesus as our Savior, victorious, and joyful
that His perfect sacrifice has saved so many of us. He is satisfied that His death gave us life
and He is praying (making intercession) for us. “After the suffering of His soul, He will
see the light of life, and be satisfied by His knowledge my righteous Servant
will justify many. And He will bear
their iniquities. Therefore, I will give
Him a portion among the great, and He will divide the spoils with the strong,
because He poured out His life unto death, and was numbered with the
transgressors. For He bore the sins of many
and made intercession for the transgressors.” (Isaiah 53:11)
Jesus understood His
mission and work as the fulfillment of these prophecies (pictures) in Isaiah. Some Bible scholars have called Isaiah 53 the
chapter that describes Jesus as the “Suffering Servant”. Jesus was willing to pay the price for us and
be our “suffering Servant”. The last verses of Isaiah 53 say that Jesus was
pleased that all of His suffering has brought us eternal life. Let’s live our lives in such a way that He
will continue to be pleased.