Jesus Teaches us how to Treat Those who Harm us
Matthew 18
Jesus’ disciples were sure if they followed Jesus long
enough they would become famous! That’s
what they really wanted! Someday they
would sit on golden thrones in heaven and the world would bow down to Jesus and
to them. But they were still arguing
among themselves as to which one of them would be the greatest and the most
important? Once before they had fussed with
each other about which one would be the top man in heaven and Jesus hadn’t commented. So they asked Him outright: “Who will be the
greatest in the kingdom of heaven?” (Matthew 18:1) And Jesus shook his head and tried to teach
his disciples some lessons about humility.
Jesus called a little child over and as the child stood there
with Jesus in front of the disciples, Jesus answered their question: “I tell
you the truth, unless you change and become like a little child, you will never
enter the kingdom of heaven. Whoever
humbles himself like this child is the greatest in the kingdom of heaven. And whoever welcomes a little child like this
one in My Name welcomes Me. But if
anyone causes one of these little ones who believe in Me to sin, it would be
better for him to have a millstone hung around his neck and be drowned in the sea.” (Matthew 18:3-6)
Children are humble and unpretentious. And Jesus is calling his followers to be like
little children and simply trust and depend on God. The way to greatness in the kingdom of heaven,
Jesus is saying, is to become like little children and be harmless and meek. I don’t think the disciples were expecting
Jesus to give them that answer. And perhaps
we followers of Jesus today don’t want to hear him when He calls us to be like
a little child. We are too busy
jockeying among ourselves to be one of the “important” people-and we compete
with our fellow workers to be on top – or to be the greatest!
But Jesus is teaching us that we are to put all of that
aside when we follow Him. If we welcome
a little child or the sick, the person in prison, the grieving and the needy,
we welcome Him. And Jesus says we should not harm or lead astray one of these
little ones and cause them to sin. And
then Jesus starts talking about offenses.
He says: “Woe to the world because of the things that cause people to
sin! Such things must come, but woe to
the person through whom they come!” (Matthew 18:7)
God created us humans to be united as one big family. But that unity is strained and often broken by
these offenses that Jesus spoke about. And
it breaks God’s heart to see his beloved children throwing away that unity –
throwing away family. God commands us to
treat one another with love and fairness. And He gives us his Holy Spirit to help us do
that. But we can throw it all away when our feelings get hurt or when we
disagree with a loved one or when we are treated unfairly!
Arguments and
disagreements can surface quickly and tear apart the unity of the family that
God put together. And wars and violence
tear the fabric of the human family even more.
So Jesus is saying: “Woe to the person through whom they (harmful
offenses, violence, etc.) come” I think Jesus is saying that his followers are
to be peaceful, childlike and humble and not insult or hurt or be offensive to one
another when they disagree. They are to do their best to protect the unity of
believers and the peaceful relationships with all people.
Then Jesus tells three parables that have the same
theme. They all teach about how God
wants us to behave toward one another.
First Jesus tells the parable of the lost sheep. (Matthew 18:10-14) The Good Shepherd has one hundred sheep and
one sheep is lost. Is this sheep lost
and missing because of sin or missing in a relationship? Jesus doesn’t say. But the shepherd doesn’t write that sheep off. He goes out all night long, leaving the
ninety-nine behind and he searches over the hills and through the valleys
looking for his one lost sheep. And when
he finds it he is excited and rejoices and throws a party.
Isn’t Jesus telling
us here that every lost person is very important to God? Important enough for Him to frantically search
for the lost one through the long dark night!
Jesus reminds the disciples about who He is and what his mission is
about. Jesus tells them: “The Son of Man has come to search for and save
that which is lost.” (Matthew 18:11)
Since the lost are so important to our Lord and since He searches
all night to bring them back, shouldn’t the lost be important to us too? Important enough for us to go out into our dark
night looking and praying and grieving until we find these lost ones and bring
them back into unity -the unity of family –or the unity of the body of Christ? Unless the missing refuses to come back and wants
to remain missing that is. Isn’t Jesus
telling his disciples that the greatest in the kingdom of heaven are the ones
who join our Lord in searching for those who are lost in their midst?
Right after Jesus tells the story of the lost sheep, He
tells the parable of the sinning brother.
This is another story about how we should deal with relationships that
have been strained or broken. Jesus
advises that we show the brother his fault and then take several others with us
if he doesn’t listen to us the first time.
Finally we even bring the matter up to the church and get their help in
bringing back peaceful relations between ourselves and our brother(or sister).
Jesus says that if the brother refuses to reconcile even
when the church is there encouraging him to, we may have to forget him! Here is what Jesus says to do if the brother
will not reconcile: “treat him as you would a pagan or a (hated) tax
collector.” (Matthew 18:17b) That sounds pretty hopeless doesn’t it? Is that really what the Lord wants? I don’t think so!
But then Jesus immediately adds: “But I tell you the truth,
whatever you bind on earth will be bound in heaven, and whatever you loose on
earth will be loosed in heaven. Again I
tell you that if two of you on earth agree about anything you ask for, it will be done for you by my Father in
heaven.” (Matthew 18:18-19) Is Jesus telling us here that if we pray for
these seemingly “hopeless” situations – the situation where the brother or
close relative refuses to reconcile – that we will have what we ask for?– that
what we loose on earth will be loosed in heaven? If we will love the one who hates us and
forgive and pray that God will change his heart, then we will have what we ask
for. It doesn’t say how long that might
take but it will happen! I do believe
that that is what Jesus is saying here! What
do you think?
It seems Jesus is telling us to work and pray hard at
straightening out problems that have caused a strain or break in a close relationship,
even by using help from others if possible. We are an individualistic society and many
times when we have been treated badly by another person (or we have hurt them) we
feel hurt and we criticize behind the other persons’ back. And never deal with the person face to face and
try to reconcile or clear up bad feelings.
And the community usually leaves it alone. So the problem is never resolved and the
unity and love that was meant to be is never restored.
Jesus finishes with a third parable, the parable of the
unmerciful servant. This servant had an
enormous debt of ten thousand talents that he owed to the king. And since he couldn’t pay his debt he and his
family were about to be thrown into prison forever.. But the servant fell down on his knees and
begged the king to forgive his huge debt and amazingly the king took pity on
him and forgave him the whole ten thousand talents.
The servant was free and forgiven! A great burden had been lifted from his
soul! Overjoyed he danced out of the
court but then he just happened to see a man who owed him a very small amount
of money. The smile disappeared from the
servant’s face and a scowl replaced it. “Pay
me my money immediately or go to prison” the forgiven man snarled! The poor man who owed him the tiny debt fell
down on his face and begged for more time to pay. But the unmerciful servant refused to listen
to his cries for help and threw him and his family in prison.
Jesus is telling his disciples that since our heavenly
Father is merciful to us and forgives all of our sins, that we are to be children of
our Father and be merciful to the people who sin against us and forgive them too.–
write off what they owe us. Move
on. Peter asks Jesus: “Lord how many
times shall I forgive my brother when he sins against me? Up to seven times?” And Jesus answers: “I tell you, not seven
times, but seventy-seven times.”
(Matthew18:21-22)
Jesus taught many lessons in Matthew 18 concerning how we
are to love each other and how we are to treat those who harm us. How we are to
forgive and forgive again and how in all our dealings we are to have a humble
heart like a child. Jesus invites us to
join Him in going out and searching for those who are lost. And He tells us that if we care enough what we
bind on earth will be bound in heaven! That
He will answer our prayers for the lost. Jesus begs us to live in peace and He
gives us his Holy Spirit to speed us along the way. While we are on this earth people may harm us
and some will offend us. But Jesus calls
us to take his lessons from Matthew 18 to heart and to live out our lives in
peace and love. Can we do it?
.
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