He Lost His Mind but Got It Back
The ancient city of Babylon
with its temples and palaces was the most beautiful and powerful city of its
time (612-539B.C.) And the Hanging Gardens of Babylon
were one of the seven wonders of the ancient world. Babylon
was situated on the Euphrates River in what is now modern day Iraq .
Led by the powerful
King Nebuchadnezzar, the soldiers of the Neo-Babylonian (Assyrian) empire
fought and conquered all of their neighbors -the surrounding nations and peoples.
Nebuchadnezzar also had an ambitious building program. Archeologists have
uncovered some of the ruins -the canals, roads, massive walls and golden monuments
of this city from antiquity.
We can learn more about this Babylonian king- Nebuchadnezzar-
by reading the book of Daniel in the Bible.
In the fourth chapter of Daniel, Nebuchadnezzar has had another one of
his wild dreams and he is again asking his wise men to tell him what his dream
means. Scripture tells us that indeed God had given these dreams to Nebuchadnezzar
to send him a message and a warning. And
the king seemed to know that his dreams had a hidden meaning.
All of the occult soothsayers and counselors in Babylon came to the palace
to try to help King Nebuchadnezzar understand what his dream meant. But alas, try as they might, not one of these
“wise men” could interpret the dream. So
the king called for Daniel to come. And
when Daniel arrived the king told Daniel that he wanted his help because “the
spirit of the holy God is within you.”
(Daniel 4:8b) Even though Nebuchadnezzar worshipped many gods he could
see the one true God in Daniel and in his life. And then Nebuchadnezzar sat
down and told Daniel what he had dreamed. And this is what he said he dreamed.
In his dream or vision, Nebuchadnezzar saw an enormous tree that
could be seen all around the land. Its top branches reached to the sky and its
leafy limbs were covered all over with luscious fruit. The beasts found shelter
and shade under the tree and the birds lived in its branches. But then Nebuchadnezzar
saw a holy messenger come down from heaven and command that the tree be cut
down.
Scripture quotes
Nebuchadnezzar as telling that the holy messenger in his dream said: “But let the stump of the tree and its roots,
bound with iron and bronze; remain in the ground, in the grass of the
field. Let him be drenched with the dew
of heaven, and let him live with the animals among the plants of the
earth. Let his mind be changed from that
of a man and let him be given the mind of an animal, till seven times pass by
for him. The decision is announced by messengers, the holy ones declare the
verdict, so that the living may know that the Most High is sovereign over the
kingdoms of men and gives them to anyone He wishes and sets over them the lowliest
of men. This is the vision I had” (Daniel 4:15-17) After he had finished
describing his dream, Nebuchadnezzar turned to Daniel and asked him; “Daniel, I
know this vision is a message from God. Ask your God what this means.”
So Daniel prayed to God to reveal the meaning of the king’s dream
and right away God answered his prayer and showed him the meaning of the dream. Unfortunately Daniel was so scared by what
the Lord showed him that he went into a state of shock! His face turned pale and his body began to shake.
Nebuchadnezzar could tell right away that something was very wrong. Scripture
says: “Then Daniel was greatly perplexed for awhile, and his thoughts terrified
him.” (Daniel 4; 19a)
“Do not let the dream or its meaning frighten you,” The king
said. (Daniel 4:19b) And Daniel
answered: “My Lord, if only the dream
applied to your enemies and its meaning to your adversaries!” (Daniel 4:19b) Nebuchadnezzar could see that Daniel didn’t
want to tell him what God had revealed.
But the king insisted that Daniel tell him the meaning of his dream even
if it was very bad.
So Daniel reluctantly
began telling Nebuchadnezzar the meaning of his dream. And this is what he
said: “The tree you saw, which grew
large and strong, with its top touching the sky, visible to the whole earth,
with beautiful leaves and abundant fruit, providing food for all, giving
shelter to the beasts of the field and having nesting places in its branches
for the birds – you, O king, are that tree!
You have become great and strong…your dominion extends to distant parts
of the earth.” (Daniel 4:20-22)
And Daniel continued:
“You, O king, saw a messenger, a holy one, coming down from heaven and
saying, ‘Cut down the tree and destroy it, but leave the stump, bound with iron
and bronze, in the grass of the field, while its roots remain in the
ground. Let him be drenched with the dew
of heaven, let him live like the wild animals, until seven times pass by for
him.” (Daniel 4:23)
Daniel explained what this part of the dream meant. “You
will be driven away from people and will live with the wild animals: you will
eat grass like cattle and be drenched with the dew of heaven. Seven times will pass by for you until you
acknowledge that the Most High is sovereign over the kingdoms of men and gives
them to anyone He wishes. The command to
leave the stump of the tree with its roots means that your kingdom will be
restored to you when you acknowledge that God rules.” (Daniel 4:25-26) Daniel told the king that God was judging him
for being proud and arrogant.
Then Daniel asked the king to listen to his advice. He begged Nebuchadnezzar to change his ways,
to be kind to the poor and help the oppressed.
Daniel suggested that perhaps if the king became a kinder gentler person
that God might change his mind and not allow the meaning of the dream to come
true. If Nebuchadnezzar could give God the glory for giving him his kingdom and
not think that he had done it all himself, then maybe God would not humble him
in the future. Would Nebuchadnezzar take Daniel’s advice?
At first the king was nervous and thought about giving
himself to Daniel’s God. The dream had
been so real. Would he really lose his kingdom and live with the animals? But the days and weeks went by and nothing bad
happened. Every knee bowed to him, he fought battles and won every war, and he
built even more impressive monuments and lavish palaces throughout the kingdom. It was difficult not to be proud when he had
it all. A year passed by and the king was forgetting about his scary dream from
Daniel’s God.
One evening a year after the dream the mighty King Nebuchadnezzar
was strolling on the roof of his royal palace, looking out over the great city
of Babylon and
admiring its massive walls and lavish temples.
As he strutted around the roof adjusting the gold crown on his head, he
talked out loud to himself. “I must say,
isn’t this Babylon
the greatest city in the world? I alone have built it as my royal residence, by
my mighty power and for the glory of my majesty?” (Daniel 4:30)
The words were still on his lips when “a voice from heaven
spoke, ‘This is what is decreed for you, King Nebuchadnezzar: Your royal
authority has been taken from you. You
will be driven away from people and will live with the wild animals: you will
eat grass like cattle. Seven times will
pass over you until you acknowledge that the Most High is sovereign over the
kingdoms of men and gives them to anyone He wishes.” (Daniel 4:31-33)
Scripture says that immediately Nebuchadnezzar lost his mind
and was driven away from his kingdom. He
acted like an animal and ate grass in the fields. “His body was drenched with the dew of
heaven, until his hair grew like the feathers of an eagle and his nails like
the claws of a bird.” (Daniel 4:33)
Bible scholars believe the length of time the king lost his
sanity which the Bible calls “seven times” was probably a period of seven years.
But whatever length of time elapsed, Scripture says that: “At the end of the
time, I, Nebuchadnezzar, raised my eyes toward heaven, and my sanity was
restored. Then I praised the Most High:
I honored and glorified Him who lives forever.”
(Daniel 4:34a) Nebuchadnezzar finally learned to bow and
humble himself before the living God.
After this Nebuchadnezzar’s honor and splendor were returned
to him. His advisers and nobles sought him out and he was restored to his
throne and he became even greater than before. (Daniel 4:36) Nebuchadnezzar had learned his lesson and
this is what he said: “Now I,
Nebuchadnezzar, praise and exalt and glorify the King of heaven, because
everything He does is right and all of His ways are just. And those who walk in pride, He is able to
humble.” (Daniel 4:37) The king knew that by experience!
Isn’t this story a lesson about the importance of humility? I’m sure Nebuchadnezzar isn’t the only person
whose pride has displeased God. God also
looks into each of our hearts hoping to find humility. James 4:10 says: “Humble yourselves before the
Lord and He will lift you up.” Proverbs
16:17-18 reads: “Pride comes before destruction and a haughty spirit before a
fall.” And 1 Peter 5:6 reads: “All of
you be submissive toward one another, because God opposes the proud but gives
grace to the humble.”
Many times throughout Scripture we are instructed to be
humble and submissive toward one another. If we would be submissive and compromise with
one another how many wars would never take place and how many families would
never break up?
Psalm 133:1
reads: “Look how good and pleasant it is
when brothers and sisters live together in unity.” How many parents and children, brothers and
sisters miss out by not being able to live together in unity? Our lives might be so much richer if all of
us could learn to be humble and respectful when we interact with one another.
Jesus asks us to join Him in living a humble life. Here are His words to us. “Take My yoke upon
you and learn of Me for I am meek and lowly in heart and you will find rest in
your souls.” (Matthew 11:29) Jesus
is asking us personally to take on His yoke of humility and follow in His
footsteps. It won’t always be easy.
Pride is in and humility is not popular. But that is what Jesus is asking us to
do. Are we willing to do it?
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