Lessons from Jesus
Jesus had so many things to share with his followers. So many lessons for them to learn and so
little time! He told his followers that
some of his lessons were too hard for them to comprehend yet but that He would
leave his Holy Spirit with them to teach and lead them into his life-giving
truths.
Jesus became famous very soon after He began his
ministry. He and his twelve disciples
started out walking from town to town around Lake
Galilee preaching and healing the sick
and soon people from all over Israel ,
Syria
and beyond were traveling long distances
just to hear His words and be
touched by His healing hands. “Then His
fame went throughout all of Syria :
and they brought to Him all sick people who were afflicted with various diseases
and torments, and those who were demon-possessed, epileptics and paralytics:
and He healed them all. And great
multitudes followed Him from Galilee, and from Decapolis, Jerusalem ,
Judea, and beyond the Jordan .” (Matthew 4:24-25)
One day when hundreds of people were following Him, Jesus
went up on a hill next to the beautiful Galilee Lake
and preached to the people from a comfortable spot. His “Sermon on the Mount” was not just for
his followers back then but it has been recorded in the Bible for us too.
Jesus told his followers that they were the “salt of the
earth. “But if the salt loses its
flavor, how shall it be seasoned? It is
then good for nothing but to be thrown out and trampled under foot by
men.” (Matthew 5:13) And He told his followers that they were the
“light of the world” but they should not hide their light. “Let your light so shine before people that
they may see your good works and glorify your Father in heaven.” (Matthew 5: 16)
Is Jesus telling His
own- is He telling us that we should not hide our light, or our Christian faith,
but share it by our love and our actions and our words? And that our new life in Him is also like
salt – it keeps life from being “bland” and gives our days a life giving punch
and a joy and a purpose! Our bodies
require salt in order to live and function.
And our spirits also require this “salt” in order to be alive. We have a living treasure – this salt – this
Christian faith -that spices up our lives!
But if we followers of Christ do not love our Savior or value our
Christian faith (this salt) and nurture
it, even this gift of spiritual salt we were given will lose its flavor!
Jesus continues preaching and He tells the crowds that He
did not come to destroy the Law or the Prophets from the Old Testament but to
fulfill them. He tells them: “Whoever breaks one of the least of these laws and
teaches people to do that, that person shall be called least in the kingdom of
heaven. But whoever does and teaches all
of the commandments, he shall be called great in the kingdom of heaven.” (Matthew 5:19)
The Old Testament in
the Bible records God’s laws and prophecies and some of the Jews wondered if
Jesus had come to get rid of God’s laws that were given in the Old Testament and
teach a new way of living. But Jesus
insisted that He had come to fulfill the Law!
To make it possible for us sinful humans to follow the Law through Him!
We can never obey all of God’s laws by ourselves. Our faith in Christ – not our good works- is
what makes it possible for us to enter the kingdom of heaven. Jesus takes away our sins and covers us with His
righteousness. We can only obey the Law
through Him. Entrance into the kingdom
is by a righteousness of the heart (through faith in Him) , not by a hypocritical
or external legalism.
The Old Testament or Covenant between God and the Jewish
people focused on outward practices of worshipping God. Now Jesus gives a deeper meaning to the Law
by presenting an inward devotion to God as a matter of the heart. One person can appear to be good and pious by
legalistically obeying strict rules. But
all the time while he is attending church and giving sacrifices to make an
impression he is having wrong attitudes and not loving God and others in his
heart. And another person can with faith
in Christ love God and love others and yet not appear to be as correctly pious
outwardly. People look on the outward appearance but God looks on the
heart.
Some of the Jewish religious leaders kept the laws
externally to gain merit before God, while breaking these laws in their hearts. They followed the letter of the Law while ignoring
its spirit. Jesus fulfills the Law
because He preaches a righteousness that comes only through faith in Him. Jesus is the Son of God and He is sinless and
holy. He then gives six examples of
obeying God’s Laws inwardly in the heart instead of just going through the
motions.
The first example Jesus gives is a warning that murder
begins in the heart. God is interested
in what is in our hearts and Jesus is stressing this. Jesus says: “You were told in the past that
you shall not murder, and whoever murders will be in danger of the
judgment. But I say to you that whoever
is angry with his brother without a cause shall be in danger of the judgment…” (Matthew 5:21-22) Jesus is equating anger with murder.
Jesus goes on to tell
us that if we come to God’s altar and then remember that we are holding
something against our sister (or brother) or she is holding something against
us, we are to leave God’s altar and go and try to be reconciled with our sister
(or brother) and then come back to worship and sacrifice before God. We are to practice instant
reconciliation. Love by choice, not by
circumstance. We are to follow Him and
forgive and love one another as He loves and forgives us. And He will give us
the strength to do that if we ask, thus fulfilling the law.
The second teaching Jesus uses is concerning adultery. Jesus teaches: “You have heard that it was
said, ‘Do not commit adultery.’ But I
tell you that anyone who looks on a woman to lust after her has already
committed adultery with her in his heart…”
(Matthew 5:27-28) Jesus again illustrates that sin begins in the
heart. To be a disciple of Jesus is to
guard the heart. There is no wiggle
room. Married Christians are to stay
away from the sin of sexually lusting after any other than the one to whom they
are married. And pornography is fake and
wrong for a Christian! Sex without love
and commitment is ugly! Jesus has set up
high romantic ideals for married sexual lovers and pornography and lusting
after other sexual partners can harm and wreck true love.
Jesus’ third lesson concerns divorce. He teaches: “It has been said, ‘Anyone who
divorces his wife must give her a certificate of divorce.’ But I tell you that anyone who divorces his
wife, except for marital unfaithfulness, causes her to become an adulteress,…” (Matthew 5:31-32a) Of course in a sinful world sometimes divorce
is the only way out of an impossible situation.
But it should be the last resort I believe. Scripture says that God hates divorce. Our relationships with others (husband, wife,
children, parent, and neighbor) are all important to God.
Jesus brings up making oaths in his fourth lesson. He says that we should not swear to do things
in God’s Name or by heaven or by the earth.
That when we promise to do something to let our ‘yes’ be ‘yes’ and our
‘no’ be ‘no’. Isn’t Jesus saying here
that his followers should be honorable and reliable? That they should keep their word? People should be able to count on them.
Jesus’ fifth lesson concerns retaliation against people who
do us wrong. Jesus says: “You have heard
that is was said, ‘An eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth.’ But I tell you, Do not resist an evil
person. If someone strikes you on the
right cheek, turn the other cheek also.
And if someone wants to sue you and take your tunic, let him have your
cloak as well. If someone forces you to
go one mile, go with him two. Give to
the one who asks you, and do not turn away from the one who wants to borrow
from you…” (Matthew 5:38-40) Those who belong to Jesus are to renounce any
form of retaliation. We must not return
insult for insult or “get back” at a person who has wronged us. That is not our place. We can trust God to take care of us no matter
what. And He promises that He will.
And Jesus’ sixth lesson for us is that He asks us to love
our enemies. He says: “…Love your
enemies, and pray for those who persecute you, that you may be sons of your
Father in heaven.” (Matthew 5:44) We will have to give up our pride and learn
humility if we are to love our enemies! We
are to love by choice if this love doesn’t come naturally.. We can obey these commands that Jesus gave in
His sermon on the mount only when we are Spirit filled. And only when we ask Him to give us the
strength and love and humility to obey them.
Jesus’ lessons from the Sermon on the Mount introduce us to a
whole new way of obeying God! Jesus is
asking us to live differently from rest of the world! And He is inviting us to follow Him to places
that we have never gone before! Jesus
gives us the Holy Spirit to help us follow Him to these places. But the demands of following Jesus and of
being His disciple were never meant to be easy.
To be Jesus’ disciple means forsaking our selfish personal ambitions and
dying to “self”. Every true disciple
must take up his/her cross to follow Jesus.
And not everyone is willing to pay the price. Are you?
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